How is Metformin dosed?
The recommended oral dosage of metformin varies depending on the form, patient's age, medical condition, and other factors. It is generally taken with meals to reduce stomach or bowel side effects. The tablet or extended-release tablet should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water. The oral liquid should be measured accurately using a marked measuring spoon, oral syringe, or medicine cup. The initial dose for adults can range from 500 mg to 850 mg taken with meals, twice a day. The dose may be increased by the doctor as needed, usually up to 2550 mg per day. Children's dosages are determined by a doctor based on age, weight, and other factors. It is important to follow the doctor's instructions and use the specific brand of metformin prescribed.
What is the dosage form of Metformin?
Metformin is available in various oral dosage forms, including extended-release suspension, tablets, immediate-release tablets, and solution. Different dosage forms have different dosing instructions, and the appropriate dosage will depend on age, medical condition, and other factors determined by a doctor.
What medications are contraindication with Metformin?
Metformin may have contraindications with alcohol (excessive use), anemia or Vitamin B12 deficiency, congestive heart failure (acute or unstable), dehydration, heart attack (acute), hypoxemia (decreased oxygen in the blood), kidney disease or liver disease, sepsis or shock, and diabetic ketoacidosis. Consult with your doctor before taking metformin if you are using any of these medications or have concerns about potential interactions.
How is Metformin administered?
Metformin can be administered in various forms such as tablets, extended-release tablets, oral liquid, and extended-release oral suspension. The tablets and extended-release tablets should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water. The oral liquid should be measured with a marked measuring spoon, oral syringe, or medicine cup. The extended-release oral suspension should be measured using the supplied dosing cup. The dosage and frequency of administration depend on the patient's age, medical condition, and other medications being taken. It is essential to follow the doctor's prescription and instructions for proper administration.
What are common precautions when taking Metformin?
Some common precautions when taking metformin include taking it with meals to reduce stomach or bowel side effects, swallowing the tablet or extended-release tablet whole with a full glass of water, using a marked measuring spoon, oral syringe, or medicine cup to measure the oral liquid, using the supplied dosing cup to measure the mixed extended-release oral suspension, and using only the brand prescribed by the doctor. It is important to follow the doctor's instructions and read the patient information insert carefully.