An overview of Donor Nephrectomy
Donor nephrectomy is a surgical procedure to remove a healthy kidney from a living donor for transplant into a person with end-stage kidney disease. It can be done using open surgery or minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques. The kidney is removed through a small incision in the abdomen or chest. The donor can expect to stay in the hospital for one or two days after the procedure. Life expectancy for living kidney donors is generally the same as for those who have not donated a kidney, with studies showing no significant long-term health risks.
What is Donor Nephrectomy used for?
Donor nephrectomy is performed to provide a kidney transplant for someone with end-stage kidney disease. This living-donor kidney transplant offers several benefits over deceased-donor kidney transplants, including fewer complications and longer survival of the donor organ. The procedure can be performed using minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques, which typically involve smaller incisions and a faster recovery time.
How to prepare for Donor Nephrectomy?
It's important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare team regarding any preparations necessary for the donor nephrectomy surgery. Please consult with your transplant center or healthcare provider for detailed information regarding patient preparations for a donor nephrectomy test.
Limitations and Considerations
The donor nephrectomy procedure carries risks and potential complications, such as pain, infection, bleeding, hernia, and wound complications, among others. The eligibility criteria, such as age and overall health, may also limit who can undergo the procedure. It is essential to carefully consider these factors and discuss your decision with trusted advisors before undergoing the procedure.