Overview
Ameloblastoma is a rare, noncancerous (benign) tumor that develops most often in the jaw near the molars. It begins in the cells that form the protective enamel lining on your teeth. The most common type of ameloblastoma is aggressive, forming a large tumor and growing into the jawbone. Treatment may include surgery and radiation. In some cases, reconstruction may be necessary to restore your teeth, jaw, and facial appearance. Some types of ameloblastoma are less aggressive.
Understanding the disease
Development
Neuroblastoma and ameloblastoma are two different types of tumors that develop from different types of cells in the body. Neuroblastoma begins in neuroblasts
Assessment and Diagnosis
Triage
If ameloblastoma is suspected, you should contact your child's doctor if your child has any signs or symptoms that worry you, such as pain and a lump or swelling in the jaw. If left untreated, the tumor can grow very large, distorting the shape of the lower face and jaw and shifting teeth out of position. If you are an adult with suspected ameloblastoma, you should also consult your doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment options.
Management and Treatment
Treatment
Treatment options for osteosarcoma typically include chemotherapy, surgery, and sometimes radiation therapy. Chemotherapy aims to shrink the cancer or kill cancer cells before surgery. Surgery is usually necessary to remove the cancer, and it may involve removing the affected bone or a limb if the cancer has spread. Radiation therapy may also be used in certain cases to kill cancer cells and shrink the tumor. Lifelong monitoring is recommended after treatment to watch for potential late effects of intense treatments.
Preparing for medical consultation
Be sure to be aware of any pre-appointment restrictions, write down any symptoms you're experiencing, make a list of all medications you're taking, and consider bringing a family member or friend with you to help remember important information. Additionally, make a list of questions to ask your doctor, prioritizing your most important questions.